![]() Block quotes should be single-spaced and indented four spaces from the left margin, and should not use quote marks. Think carefully before using this type of quotation and make sure the entire section you want to quote directly supports your argument. Lengthy quotations (also called block quotes) are used when you want to quote more than three lines of text. On the wall of his room is a “large tinted photograph of his dead wife, who, if Masses willed and paid for out of her own estate could do it, was in Heaven” (99). Put quotation marks around all briefly quoted material, as in this example: Jack was “bent double” with his “nose only a few inches from the humid earth” tracking the trail of the pig “dog-like…on all fours” (Golding 48)īrief quotations are fewer than three lines and should be carefully introduced and integrated into your writing. Details should be short-a word or phrase–and they should be incorporated into your own sentences. Specific details uses words or phrases from the text to support your argument. Lengthy quotes-quoting 4 or more sentences at one time (you will unlikely use this type of quoting in this course).Specific details-quoting words or phrases.There are three levels of direct quoting: As with all the textual evidence, make sure you explain how the quote is connected to your point - let the reader know the significance of the quotations you use. It is the most convincing evidence of the four types as they add credibility to the point you are trying to make. It’s useful when you want to capture the particular language an author uses. Quotations illuminate your ideas and support your argument using the exact words from the original text. See the examples at the bottom of the page. ![]() Paraphrasing should be written in your own words, include a page number, and be followed by a statement explaining its importance and connection to the topic sentence. A paraphrase focuses concisely on a single main idea. It is useful when you need more detail than a summary but less than a direct quote. Paraphrasing is also putting someone else’s words into your own words. Summaries should be written in your own words, include a page number, and be followed by a statement explaining its importance and connection to the topic sentence. It is rarely used in the body of a literary analysis essay other than to provide some context when it is needed. Summarizing literary fiction usually occurs in the introduction of a literary analysis essay. It’s useful when you want to point to a larger section of text but do not need the details of the original text. Summarizing is putting someone else’s words into your own words. It’s useful when you want to point to point something out to support a point you’re tying to make but don’t feel a summary, paraphrase or direct quote is necessary. See the chart at the bottom of this page for examples. Referencing is mentioning a particular event or action in the text. Read through the types below and decide which one best fits your need. The most common type of textual evidence is quoting. The types are listed from using general evidence (referencing) to very to specific evidence (quoting). There are four types of textual evidence: referencing, summarizing, paraphrasing, and quoting. Be followed by an “connection” that explains the relationship of the evidence to your main point. ![]()
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